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demo D27

JSON and structured values

A nested object in a cell, summarised inline and expandable

type: 'json'

Building…
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The configuration

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@toclocoinc/lattice-grid@1.27.0/lattice-grid.min.css">

<div id="grid"></div>

<script type="module">
  import React from 'https://esm.sh/react@18';
  import { createRoot } from 'https://esm.sh/react-dom@18/client';
  import { createGrid } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@toclocoinc/lattice-grid@1.27.0/lattice-grid.esm.min.js';
  import createLatticeGrid from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@toclocoinc/lattice-grid@1.27.0/modules/react.esm.min.js';

  const LatticeGrid = createLatticeGrid({ React, createGrid });

  const columns = [
    { field: 'hostname', title: 'Hostname', layout: { width: 260, pin: 'start' } },
    {
      field: 'config', title: 'Config', type: 'json', layout: { flex: 1, min: 260 },
      // Short objects print in full; anything longer collapses to a count,
      // because a cell that wraps six lines of JSON is not a cell. The full
      // document is on the tooltip and in the editor.
      cell: {
        props: { inlineLimit: 44 },
        tooltip: (p) => {
          try { return JSON.stringify(p.value, null, 2); } catch { return ''; }
        },
      },
    },
    {
      field: 'config', id: 'interfaces', title: 'Interfaces', type: 'json', layout: { width: 200 },
      value: { deps: ['config'], pure: true, compute: (d) => d.config?.interfaces ?? null },
    },
    {
      id: 'asn', title: 'BGP ASN', type: 'number', layout: { width: 130 },
      // Pulling a leaf out of the document gives you a real number column: it
      // sorts, it filters as a range, it totals. The object stays whole
      // underneath.
      value: { deps: ['config'], pure: true, compute: (d) => d.config?.bgp?.asn ?? null },
      filter: { type: 'number' },
    },
    {
      id: 'mtu', title: 'Max MTU', type: 'number', layout: { width: 130 },
      value: {
        deps: ['config'], pure: true,
        compute: (d) => {
          const list = d.config?.interfaces ?? [];
          return list.length ? Math.max(...list.map((i) => i.mtu)) : null;
        },
      },
    },
    {
      id: 'snmp', title: 'SNMP', layout: { width: 110 },
      value: { deps: ['config'], pure: true, compute: (d) => d.config?.snmp?.version ?? null },
      filter: { type: 'set' },
    },
    { field: 'hardware', title: 'Hardware', type: 'json', layout: { width: 240 } },
  ];

  const rows = [/* nodes, each with a nested config object */];

  function App() {
    return (
      <LatticeGrid
        rowKey="id"
        toolPanel={{ side: 'left', panels: ['columns', 'filters', 'views', 'quick'],
          actions: ['undo', 'redo', 'export', 'restore', 'maximise'], exportName: 'lattice-demo' }}
        columns={columns}
        rows={rows}
        style={{ height: '540px' }}
      />
    );
  }

  createRoot(document.getElementById('grid')).render(<App />);
</script>

Rendering nested JSON in a grid cell

Source data is not always flat. An order row might carry a shipping address as a nested object, or a user record might embed a permissions map, and a JavaScript data grid that only accepts scalars forces a flattening step before the data can be displayed at all. Lattice Grid’s type: 'json' column renders that structure directly: the cell shows a compact inline summary of the object, and expands on demand to a formatted, indented view of the full value, so nesting depth is never lost to a stringified blob. A developer reaches for this type wherever an API response is stored as-is rather than normalised into separate columns, which keeps the column definition stable even when the shape of the nested data grows a new key.

Because the summary is generated from the object rather than pre-rendered per row, a json column pays no layout cost until a cell is actually expanded: collapsed rows contribute a single-line label to the row height calculation, so a grid holding thousands of records with deeply nested payloads scrolls at the same frame rate as one holding plain strings. Expansion is keyboard-operable, so the nested view is reachable without a pointer, which matters for any grid built to pass an accessibility audit rather than merely look right under a mouse.

How do you display a JSON object in a data grid cell?

Set the column’s type to 'json'. Lattice Grid shows a condensed one-line summary of the object in the collapsed cell and an indented, formatted view when the cell is expanded, so nested values stay inspectable without a custom renderer or a separate detail panel.